May gaming revenues for Virginia’s three casinos totaled $62.7 million, according to Virginia Lottery data released June 14.
Last month, the Bristol Casino: Future Home of Hard Rock temporary casino reported about $15.46 million in adjusted gaming revenues (wagers minus winnings), of which about $12.4 million came from its 891 slots, and the remaining roughly $3 million came from its 29 table games. The Bristol casino’s temporary facility opened in July 2022, making it the first operating casino in Virginia. The Virginia Lottery Board approved HR Bristol’s casino license in April 2022. The permanent Hard Rock Bristol casino’s opening has been pushed back from July to sometime in late fall. The permanent resort casino is expected to have a 303-room hotel, more than 1,500 slots, 75 table games, new dining venues and a 2,000-seat indoor entertainment venue.
After the lottery board approved its license in November 2022, Rivers Casino Portsmouth opened as Virginia’s first permanent casino in January 2023. In May, it generated almost $18.6 million from its 1,411 slots and close to $8.4 million from its 83 table games, for a total AGR of nearly $27 million.
The temporary Caesars Virginia casino in Danville, which received its casino license in April 2023 and opened in May 2023, reported about $14.7 million in AGR from its 824 slots and $5.57 million from its 36 table games, totaling about $20.28 million last month. Its permanent location, which will cost about $750 million, is slated to open late this year and will include a 320-room hotel and a roughly 90,000-square-foot casino floor.
May’s casino gaming revenues were a roughly 4% increase from the $60.1 million reported in April.
Virginia law assesses a graduated tax on a casino’s adjusted gaming revenue. For the month of May, taxes from casino AGRs totaled $11.29 million.
The host cities of Portsmouth and Danville received 6% of their respective casinos’ AGRs: about $1.6 million and $1.2 million, respectively. For the Bristol casino, 6% of its adjusted gaming revenue — about $927,700 last month — goes to the Regional Improvement Commission, which the General Assembly established to distribute Bristol casino tax funds throughout Southwest Virginia.
The Problem Gambling Treatment and Support Fund receives 0.8% of total taxes — about $90,350 last month. The Family and Children’s Trust Fund, which funds family violence prevention and treatment programs, receives 0.2% of the monthly total, which was approximately $22,588 in May.
The other casino approved in Virginia, the $500 million HeadWaters Resort & Casino in Norfolk, remains in a holding pattern. In January, the developers — a partnership between the King William County-based Pamunkey Indian Tribe and Tennessee investor Jon Yarbrough — asked the Norfolk Architectural Review Board for an indefinite delay of the board’s review of its new plans, while the development team makes design changes requested by the city.
The casino must obtain its license from the lottery board by November 2025, or the referendum approved by Norfolk voters in 2020 becomes null and void under state law.
In Central Virginia, Petersburg is expected to hold a casino referendum in November, asking voters to approve a proposal from The Cordish Cos. that Petersburg City Council voted to endorse in April, canceling a competitive bidding process.
Virginia’s three casinos reported about $60.1 million in gaming revenues for April, according to Virginia Lottery data released last week.
Last month, the Bristol Casino: Future Home of Hard Rock reported about $13.9 million in adjusted gaming revenues (wagers minus winnings), of which about $11 million came from its 903 slots and about $2.9 million came from its 29 table games. The Bristol casino temporary facility opened in July 2022, making it Virginia’s first operating casino. The Virginia Lottery Board approved HR Bristol’s casino license in April 2022.
After the lottery board approved its license in November 2022, Rivers Casino Portsmouth opened as Virginia’s first permanent casino in January 2023. In April, it generated about $18.4 million from its 1,446 slots and about $8 million from its 81 table games for a total AGR of about $26.4 million.
The temporary Caesars Virginia casino in Danville, which received its casino license in April 2023 and opened in May 2023, reported about $14.45 million in AGR from its 820 slots and about $5.29 million from its 33 table games, totaling about $19.74 million last month.
April’s casino gaming revenues were a 7.6% decrease from the $65.08 million reported in March.
Virginia law assesses a graduated tax on a casino’s adjusted gaming revenue. For the month of April, taxes from casino AGRs totaled $10.8 million.
The host cities of Portsmouth and Danville received 6% of their respective casinos’ AGRs: about $1.59 million and $1.18 million, respectively. For the Bristol casino, 6% of its adjusted gaming revenue — about $836,679 last month — goes to the Regional Improvement Commission, which the General Assembly established to distribute Bristol casino tax funds throughout Southwest Virginia.
The Problem Gambling Treatment and Support Fund receives 0.8% of total taxes — about $86,579 last month. The Family and Children’s Trust Fund, which funds family violence prevention and treatment programs, receives 0.2% of the monthly total, about $21,645 in April.
The $500 million HeadWaters Resort & Casino in Norfolk, approved by voters in 2020, is still in a holding pattern. In January, the King William County-based Pamunkey Indian Tribe and Tennessee investor Jon Yarbrough, asked the Norfolk Architectural Review Board for a delay to make design changes requested by the city. A spokesperson for HeadWaters Resort & Casino said Monday there are no new updates about the casino, which is required to get its license from the lottery board by November 2025.
Petersburg, meanwhile, will hold a casino referendum on ballots this fall. The city council voted in April to endorse The Cordish Cos.’ proposal instead of following through on a competitive bidding process announced in February.
Virginians wagered $635.59 million on sports in March, 24.2% more than March 2023, according to Virginia Lottery data released Wednesday.
March’s handle was a 16.6% increase from the $545 million Virginians bet in February. Virginia bettors won almost $588 million in March and approximately $495 million in February.
“Virginia bettors came back full throttle after a two-month slump,” Steve Bittenbender, an analyst with sports betting vendor BetVirginia.com, said in a statement. “State coffers benefitted from both college and professional basketball wagers.”
Approximately $629.66 million of March’s gross sports gaming revenues came from mobile operators, while the remaining roughly $5.9 million came from casino retail activity. Virginia currently has three casinos: the temporary Bristol Casino: The Future Home of Hard Rock, the permanent Rivers Casino Portsmouth and the temporary Caesars Virginia casino in Danville. In March, Virginia’s casinos reported about $65.08 million in gaming revenues, according to the Virginia Lottery.
Licensed operators included in March’s reporting were:
Betfair Interactive US (FanDuel) in partnership with the Washington Commanders
Virginia places a 15% tax on sports betting activity based on each permit holder’s adjusted gross revenue (total wagers minus total winnings and other authorized deductions). With 13 operators reporting net positive AGR for March, state taxes for the month totaled $6.25 million. Of that, 97.5% — about $6.09 million — will be deposited in the state’s general fund. The remaining $156,277 will go to the Problem Gambling Treatment and Support Fund, which the Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services administers.
“Despite this not being a successful year for Virginia-based hoops, the state netted $6.2 million in tax revenue in March, proving local bettors enjoy engaging in events such as March Madness even without a hometown team to support,” Bittenbender said.
Going forward, the usual spring and summer slump in sports betting might not materialize because of the Paris Olympics, according to Bittenbender.
Virginia Beach developer and NFL Hall of Famer Bruce Smith is vying for the chance to develop a casino in Petersburg and has joined forces with Cordish Cos., the Baltimore-based entertainment company that has already made inroads in Virginia.
There’s just one obstacle facing Smith and other prospective developers, including Bally’s, Penn Entertainment, Rush Street Gaming and D.C.-based Warrenton Group: a piece of legislation awaiting action by the Virginia General Assembly. Virginia State Senate Bill 628 replaces Richmond with Petersburg in the state’s list of cities eligible to host a casino, clearing the way for a casino referendum to be held in Petersburg.
However, the House of Delegates added a reenactment clause to the bill’s wording at the last minute, which would require next year’s General Assembly to take up the bill and vote for it a second time before Petersburg can move forward with a referendum vote — a move that would delay the development of a casino there by at least a year.
Gov. Glenn Youngkin removed the reenactment clause and sent the bill back to the legislature, which will vote on his amended bills April 17. If the General Assembly leaves the bill as-is, Petersburg will likely hold a referendum this fall — and that’s what Smith hopes will happen. He says Petersburg is ready and needs the economic benefit of a casino sooner rather than later.
“Now’s not the time to play politics with the people of Petersburg,” Smith said this week in an interview with Virginia Business, directing his remarks toward House Speaker Don Scott. “They need this economic development opportunity — more so than any other city in the state of Virginia. This is a critical time. That is costing the city money [and] jobs, trying to alleviate the problems of food deserts [and] underfunded schools. We can’t allow folks to say one thing and do another. The time to act is now, and all we’re asking for is to … take the reenactment clause right out of the bill.”
The former defensive end for the Buffalo Bills and Virginia Tech Hokies plans to unveil details of his and Cordish’s casino proposal Sunday at the Petersburg Public Library. The proposed casino will be similar to a $1.4 billion development submitted in 2022 by Cordish and approved by Petersburg City Council in a nonbinding agreement — which became null and void because Petersburg did not receive legislative support to hold a casino referendum that year. Smith, who collaborated with Cordish on a failed Richmond casino proposal in 2021 but was not part of the 2022 Petersburg bid, said the new proposal is “similar, with some tweaks.”
While he will disclose more details Sunday, Smith said “the structure of the deal in itself” will be different. “I will discuss those details on Sunday at the town hall, and they will be groundbreaking — and I think it will be breaking news.” Smith said he became interested in working in Petersburg after a visit with other NFL all-stars a few years ago to a local school and seeing room for economic improvement.
As in the 2022 proposal, the Cordish resort would be built on 90 acres at the intersection of Wagner Road and Interstate 95, and the casino would be “just one component in this massive development,” Smith said, including a 3,000-seat theater among residential, office and retail buildings on the site. He says his team expects to create 7,500 jobs total, including construction jobs, and produce about $2.8 billion in economic impact for the city over the casino’s first 10 years in operation, according to a CNBC interview he gave about the venture this week.
Smith says that his status as a born-and-bred Virginian — having grown up in Norfolk, graduated from Virginia Tech and moved to Virginia Beach to start his real estate business — is a major point in his favor.
Bruce Smith Enterprises, based in Virginia Beach, has previously developed hotels in Washington, D.C., and Virginia Beach in partnership with Armada Hoffler, and Smith is involved in projects slated for Virginia Beach’s Rudee Loop and a 287-unit apartment complex in Norfolk.
He also says that his development team would focus on making sure there is robust local participation in the project, noting that in some majority Black cities that host casinos, participation from investors of color is minimal. “Historically, when opportunities for major developments have taken place, Virginians have either been shut out, or given such a small percentage, even in areas that are disenfranchised,” he said. Petersburg’s population is about 77% African American, Smith notes.
“First and foremost, this is about the citizens and the city of Petersburg, a city that has been ignored and disenfranchised for three generations, to be quite honest,” Smith said. “A city with historically high unemployment, poverty, food deserts [and] underfunded schools, just to name a few problems. This city needs this economic engine more than any other city. It’s time to put Virginians first.”
Meanwhile, the Smith-Cordish plan is not the only one under consideration; four other prospective developers have applied for consideration:
Bally’s is a major national player in the casino industry and has previously vied for the Danville casino (which Caesars Entertainment ultimately won), but according to news reports, the company also is struggling to raise capital for a new resort in Chicago;
Rush Street Gaming is the Chicago-based company that operates the Portsmouth Rivers Casino, the first permanent casino to open in Virginia;
Penn National Gaming is based in Hollywood, and its focus is on “community casinos,” as opposed to those based in Las Vegas and Atlantic City;
The Warrenton Group is a Washington, D.C.-based business developer that has an agreement with casino operator Delaware North, but the Warrenton Group itself is a new entrant to the casino industry.
Cordish pitched a $600 million hotel and resort casino in 2021 in Richmond’s North Side that would have featured a live music hall, but ultimately a plan proposed by Urban One on the city’s South Side won approval from the city. Cordish also sued the City of Norfolk in 2021 for $100 million alleging the city government breached its contract with the company, in which Cordish said it agreed to develop the Waterside District in exchange for the exclusive right to develop and operate a casino in Norfolk — although at the time casinos were not yet legalized in Virginia.
Instead, Norfolk reached a deal with the Pamunkey Indian Tribe to develop the HeadWaters Resort & Casino with Tennessee billionaire investor Jon Yarbrough. Cordish’s lawsuit was dismissed by a Norfolk circuit court in 2022, and the state Court of Appeals upheld the lower court’s decision last month, but there is still a possibility that another entity will take control of the long-delayed HeadWaters project.
According to an April 4 Virginian-Pilot story, Norfolk city leaders are considering the possibility of partnering with a developer other than the tribe and Yarbrough. Under the casino referendum passed by city voters in 2020, the development team is required to obtain a gaming license within five years, or by November 2025. To do so, developers needed to begin construction of the permanent casino by this spring, a casino spokesperson said previously. Smith said it’s possible that he and Cordish would enter the running if the city opens the field to other casino developers.
“If there’s an opportunity that exists in Norfolk, in my hometown, after we take care of Petersburg, we will certainly address that opportunity if it arises,” Smith said, while noting, “first and foremost, our focus is on Petersburg.”
Virginians bet $545 million on sports in February, 25.6% more than in February 2023, according to data released Monday by the Virginia Lottery.
February’s handle was a 16.5% decrease from the $652.87 million Virginians bet in January. Virginia bettors won approximately $495 million in February and more than $587.5 million in January.
About $540 million of February’s gross sports gaming revenues came from mobile operators, and the remaining roughly $4.9 million came from casino retail activity. Virginia currently has three casinos: the temporary Bristol Casino: The Future Home of Hard Rock, the permanent Rivers Casino Portsmouth and the temporary Caesars Virginia casino in Danville. In February, Virginia’s gaming revenues from casinos totaled $57.3 million, according to the Virginia Lottery.
The licensed operators included in February’s reporting were:
Betfair Interactive US (FanDuel) in partnership with the Washington Commanders
Virginia places a 15% tax on sports betting activity based on each permit holder’s adjusted gross revenue (total wagers minus total winnings and other authorized deductions). With 11 operators reporting net positive AGR for February, the month’s taxes totaled $6.3 million, of which 97.5% — about $6.18 million — will be deposited in the state’s general fund. The remaining approximately $158,570 goes to the Problem Gambling Treatment and Support Fund, which the Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services administers.
Virginians bet more than $652.87 million on sports in January, up 27.2% from January 2023, according to data released Friday by the Virginia Lottery.
January’s handle is a 3.11% increase from December 2023, when Virginians bet about $633 million on sports. Virginia bettors won more than $578.5 million in January and more than $569.57 million in December.
About $646 million of January’s gross sports gaming revenues came from mobile operators, with the remaining roughly $6.6 million coming from casino retail activity. Virginia currently has three casinos: the temporary Bristol Casino: The Future Home of Hard Rock, the permanent Rivers Casino Portsmouth and the temporary Caesars Virginia casino in Danville. In January, Virginia’s gaming revenues from casinos totaled $52.86 million, according to the Virginia Lottery.
The licensed operators included in January’s reporting were:
Betfair Interactive US (FanDuel) in partnership with the Washington Commanders
Virginia places a 15% tax on sports betting activity based on each permit holder’s adjusted gross revenue. With 10 operators reporting net positive AGR for January, the month’s taxes totaled about $9.9 million, of which 97.5% — about $9.68 million — will be deposited in the state’s general fund. The remaining roughly $248,300 will be deposited in the Problem Gambling Treatment and Support Fund, which the Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services administers.
RICHMOND, Va. — Lawmakers struck out again with a proposal to allow betting on Virginia college sports teams.
Virginia law since 2021 has allowed sports betting through casinos and online sports books like FanDuel and BetMGM, with the exception of wagers on state youth and college sports.
Some legislators have gone to bat to change the law. Sen. Schuyler VanValkenburg, D-Henrico, sponsored Senate Bill 124 this session; his second attempt to get the law off the bench. He introduced a similar measure in 2022, as a delegate.
His bill had committee support this year but was continued to 2025 once it hit the Senate money committee. There was no associated fiscal cost to the state.
The legislation could help eliminate illegal betting in Virginia and would create consistency, VanValkenburg said during the bill’s committee hearing. The change would bring in tax dollars for the state but also make it safer for bettors.
Even the small amount of extra games added by the bill could contribute to state coffers, according to Brendan Dwyer, director of research and distance learning at VCU’s Center for Sports Leadership. Casual bettors are really where the sports books make their money, he said.
A Virginia college sports team fan would have a chance to turn something they are already invested in into a cash gain, according to Dwyer.
“How casual bettors view betting is when they watch games, they want additional action,” Dwyer said.
There is concern over the impact on younger demographics as online sports betting becomes more popular.
Males ages 18-24 are most at risk because of their “inability to regulate their decision-making,” Dwyer said.
There is also concern about how athletic departments, coaches and student athletes may experience unintended consequences if the state legalized Virginia college sports betting.
There is only a very slight risk that players would make bets on their own sporting events, Dwyer said.
NCAA bylaws prohibit coaches or players from betting on college sports.
There have been instances in the past year in which players and coaches have gotten in trouble for sports betting. Most prominently was the firing of the University of Alabama’s head baseball coach Brad Bohannon following a gambling scandal where he passed information to someone placing a large bet.
Cam Lane is a first-year assistant baseball coach at the University of Lynchburg. He believes violations would be a bigger possibility at a larger, Division I program and not as much of a concern at the Division III university.
“I think the effects at Lynchburg would be somewhat minimal,” Lane said.
The biggest problem could be bettors promising athletes large amounts of money to sway the game in a certain favor, Lane said.
“Who’s to say someone who is a million-dollar sports bettor wouldn’t offer my starting pitcher a million dollars to throw a game,” Lane said.
Jason Wade is a guard for the Old Dominion University basketball team. It is his sixth year with the program.
“This year was probably the most it has been talked about,” Wade said. “Coaches set us down at the beginning … and they tell us it’s against NCAA regulations to bet on any type of sports where you can get paid or get benefits from.”
Sports betting could put the spotlight and pressure on Virginia teams in a different way.
A bettor confronted Wade and his team after they lost in the second round of their conference tournament last season because he had a prop bet on an ODU player that he could not cash out.
“That was really the only in-person altercation that I have seen,” Wade said. “Of course, I’ve seen stuff on Twitter and Instagram of people like coming at athletes.”
Player safety might be a bigger concern if more people start betting on college sports, according to Wade. Student-athletes are more accessible than professional athletes, so there is a larger risk of confrontations.
“We travel commercially, so a lot of people see us, they recognize us,” Wade said. “If they’re placing sports bets on us, we don’t have security around us … so they can easily come up and threaten you or confront you about them losing money because of you.”
Capital News Service is a program of Virginia Commonwealth University’s Robertson School of Media and Culture. Students in the program provide state government coverage for a variety of media outlets in Virginia.
Virginians bet about $633 million on sports in December 2023, up 25.9% from December 2022, according to data released by the Virginia Lottery on Feb. 1.
December’s handle is a 0.88% decrease from November 2023, when Virginians bet $638.8 million on sports. Virginia bettors won more than $569.57 million in December 2023 and $595.8 million in November 2023.
About $625.5 million of December’s gross sports gaming revenues came from mobile operators, with the remaining $7.66 million coming from casino retail activity. Virginia’s current casinos are the temporary Bristol Casino: The Future Home of Hard Rock, the permanent Rivers Casino Portsmouth and the temporary Caesars Virginia casino in Danville. Virginia’s gaming revenues from casinos in December totaled $58.5 million, according to the Virginia Lottery.
The licensed operators included in December’s reporting were:
Betfair Interactive US (FanDuel) in partnership with the Washington Commanders
Virginia places a 15% tax on sports betting activity based on each permit holder’s adjusted gross revenue. With 10 operators reporting net positive AGR for December 2023, the month’s taxes came to approximately $8.46 million, of which 97.5% (about $8.25 million) will be deposited in the state’s general fund. The remaining roughly $211.6 million will be deposited in the Problem Gambling Treatment and Support Fund administered by the Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services.
Colonial Downs Racetrack broke records again in its racing season, with bettors waging more than $6.5 million on New Kent County Virginia Derby Day earlier this month, Colonial Downs Race Group announced this week.
The total amount bet on races during the 26-day racing season was $74.9 million and a daily average of $2.88 million, up more than 29% from the average daily of $2.23 million in 2021. The season marked an all-time wagering high in the history of Colonial Downs, according to a news release. Colonial Downs paid out $15.9 million in purses for the season and the average daily purse was $612,000, setting a Virginia record. The program had 1,382 horses representing 321 trainers for a combined 2,179 starts for the season.
“Virginia racing is stronger than ever,” John Marshall, Colonial Downs Group executive vice president of operations, said in a statement. “It is gratifying to see Colonial Downs evolve into one of the nation’s elite destinations for thoroughbred racing. We congratulate all of those who worked so hard to place Virginia racing in such an admirable position.”
Colonial Downs Racetrack in New Kent County hosts live thoroughbred racing on the 180-foot-wide Secretariat Turf Course and on a 1.25-mile dirt track.
Colonial Downs Group is a subsidiary of Los Angeles-based Peninsula Pacific Entertainment (P2E), which also owns six Rosie’s Gaming Emporium locations statewide. It has more than 1,000 employees in Virginia. Churchill Downs Inc., which is known for the Kentucky Derby, entered into an agreement to acquire P2E for $2.485 billion in February.
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