Virginia Business// September 29, 2024//
Home to 1.79 million people across 17 localities, Hampton Roads is Virginia’s second most populous region, just behind Northern Virginia. It also boasts the commonwealth’s biggest city by population: Virginia Beach, with 457,900 residents. Nearby Norfolk is the densest locality in the region, with 4,467 people per square mile, according to 2020 U.S. Census data.
Hampton Roads is also a major economic driver, as the home of the Port of Virginia; Naval Station Norfolk, the world’s largest Navy base; Naval Air Station Oceana, the Navy’s East Coast master jet base; Huntington Ingalls Industries, including its Newport News Shipbuilding division; and Dominion Energy’s $9.8 billion offshore wind farm being constructed 27 miles off the coast of Virginia Beach, for which monopile installation began in May. Also underway is the $3.9 billion Hampton Roads Bridge-Tunnel expansion, the state’s largest-ever highway project.
As for higher education, the region’s institutions include Christopher Newport University, Regent University, Virginia Wesleyan University, William & Mary, Old Dominion University, Hampton University, Norfolk State University, four community colleges and ECPI University, which is headquartered in Virginia Beach.